Día de Acción de Gracias in the United States: What is celebrated and what does “Thanksgiving” mean?

Día de Acción de Gracias in the United States: What is celebrated and what does “Thanksgiving” mean?

Thanksgiving, a profound celebration in the nation's tradition that crosses generations and symbolizes gratitude and community. (REUTERS/Brendan McDermid)
Thanksgiving, a profound celebration in the nation’s tradition that crosses generations and symbolizes gratitude and community. (REUTERS/Brendan McDermid)

Every November, millions of families across the United States reunite to celebrate Gracias Day, a deep-rooted tradition between generations. More than a bountiful meal, this day symbolizes the gratitude, sense of community and insight into the desperation of the Superados. But because of the Pavos, the Calabaza Pastel and the Desfiles it is an interesting story.

We then explore the historical past and cultural significance of one of the most symbolic festivals Estados Unidoswho have received an invitation in 2024 reflecting on the bravery of their grace.

The traditional festival has been celebrated since the first days of European colonists America of the North. In September 1620, a group of about 100 people were dropped off along with the hikers Mayflower To find a new comienzo. His main goal was to escape the religious restrictions that prevailed in England and practice his life of freedom. It was a difficult road over the next few months Atlanticollegaron a Cape Codin current Massachusetts, in November of this year.

At first the hikers explored the Provincetown area, but immediately discovered that the conditions for setting up everything were complicated. Finally, you decide to install and make sure the installation is complete PlymouthDonde compenzaron a construct su new home. Without the embargo, the first immigration to New Inglaterra would have devastating consequences. The low temperatures, the heat and the food waste keep life at bay in the first few months of next year. Of the 100 or so passengers I had to complete on the Mayflower, there were only 50 more nights of living in the harsh climate.

Because of the difficulties, the hikers were annoyed by some of their problems when they arrived soon after Wampanoagan indigenous community that inhabited the region. Los Wampanoag, Liderados por el jefe Massasoitofrecieron a los colonos conocimientos enciales para sobrevivir en suevo entorno. It is a variety of corn, pescar and cazar in the animals now inhabited. It was a transition between the Wanderers and the Lugars, when there was a difficult situation at the beginning of a relationship and tensions in the future, which allowed the recipients to adapt to the territory.

With the Legada del Otoño of 1621, the Colonos Logrado had enough food to get close to the Inviernos. As part of their first trip, the hikers organized a celebration that lasted three days. This festival was created to honor his supervivencia, the generosity of the Wampanoag, and the fruits of their collective labor. At this moment you see the lamaó “Día de Accion de Gracias”This event illustrates more than once the origin of the festival, which has long been established as a national tradition.

The Congress was founded in November 1941 as an official of Gracias Day. (Imagen Ilustrativa Infobae)
The Congress was founded in November 1941 as an official of Gracias Day. (Imagen Ilustrativa Infobae)

El acto de dar gracias It lies at the heart of this festival and represents a practice that crosses cultures, religions and eras. In connection with Thanksgiving, this tradition traditionally originated with the advocates of the XVII. Siegels, when they celebrated the Supervivencia for a year due to extreme difficulties and received the last word Wampanoag y los fruits de una coseccha exitosa.

For him it was not a solo spirit but a profound spiritual expression expressed in their Christian love. The hikers practiced the climb as part of their cotidiana life, as they received a meal, survived adversity, or experimented with bonding their friends.

Over time, it was the meaning of grace that day expanded and was transformed into a cultural tradition that gave birth to it Reflection on the bends of private individuals and collectives. For many families here today, this means that they value the Logros, the Health, the Seres Queridos and the Opportunidades. It could also be an opportunity to recognize the sacrifices of others, especially those who made the journey or extended their lives at crucial moments.

El Day of Accion de Gracias Knowing that we had come a long way since its origin in 1621, it evolved from a local and religious celebration to a national and inclusive festival. This process is fluid through a combination of cultural traditions, political proclamations and modern adaptations that have led to its actual form.

Proclamation of Abraham Lincoln in 1863

Aunque las comunidades estadounidenses celebrated a gradecimiento de manera esporádica y no coordinada, for the Presidente Abraham Lincoln quien le dio al Day of Accion de Gracias An official day in the national calendar. En 1863en middle de la Civil War EstadounidenseThe mandate is issued and a proclamation is declared Last anniversary in November like a “Día de Acción de Gracias y Alabanza”.

It was a great result of the efforts Sarah Josepha HaleEditor of the revision Godey’s women’s bookThis year’s camp has been envisaged by Presidents and Governors to hold a national festival. Lincoln entered into this request with the patience of unity, a country broken by battle, during a day of reflection and gratitude.

Thanksgiving Day is now celebrated as a cultural event marked by familiar people and activities such as football and soccer. (REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz)
Thanksgiving is now celebrated as a cultural event marked by familiar people and activities such as football and soccer. (REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz)

The Franklin D. Roosevelt Controversy

In the decade of 1930, the President Franklin D Roosevelt Decision to change the fecha del thanksgiving with an economic proposal. En 1939en middle de la Great DepressionRoosevelt propuso adelantar la festividad al Tercer Jueves de Noviembre To extend the purchase period and increase profitability. However, this decision provokes division in the country.

Over the course of several years, some of Roosevelt’s proclamations were in the middle, while others manipulated the tradition of recent years. This includes the fact that the day is named “Franksgiving” (a name from “Franklin” and “Thanksgiving”). Finalmente, en 1941Congress intervened and said it had made a decision Cuarto Jueves de Noviembre As an official fecha to celebrate the Día de Acción de Gracias, uniform as throughout the country in this tradition.

Transformation into a modern celebration

A lo largo del siglo XX, el Day of Accion de Gracias It was a time when a religious or political celebration transformed into a cultural and family event. Traditional dishes such as pavo, papaya puree, arándanos salsa and calabaza pastel are combined with the central elements of the celebration. In addition, the surgeon has new traditions like him desfiles –con el de Macy’s In New York, which is the most famous – and the American football players, who have a festive character and chat all day long.

Tonight, el thanksgiving There is also a way to realize it Acts of generosityas volunteers and donations to food banks, reforzando el espíritu de gratitud and comunidad que marcó su origine. As the celebration has adapted to modern times, since her arrival Esencia has been a moment to reflect on, share and thank the wishes expected.

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